Test 36: Lord, Lord โ€” The Final Test of Genuine Faith

Bonus Test
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The Central Question Before Us

What determines whether a professing Christian will be accepted or rejected at the final judgment? According to Jesus Himself, what is the difference between those who enter the kingdom and those who hear "I never knew you"?

This question is the most important of all. It addresses not academic theology but eternal destiny. Jesus Himself provided the answer in Matthew 7:21-27 โ€” and His answer directly connects to everything this investigation has established about the law, the commandments, and the Sabbath.

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Primary Authority:
When the highest authority speaks directly to an issue, that statement governs all subsidiary interpretation.
*US โ€” Chevron v. NRDC, 467 U.S. 837 (1984):
"If the intent of [the authority] is clear, that is the end of the matter."
Application:

Matthew 7:21-27 contains Jesus's own words about who will enter the kingdom and who will be rejected. These are not Paul's words, not Peter's words, not a prophet's interpretation โ€” but Christ's direct teaching. This is the highest authority in Christian doctrine.

Whatever we believe about grace, faith, and salvation must harmonise with Jesus's explicit teaching here.

  • PART 1: THE TEXT EXAMINED

Section 1.1: The Full Passage

Matthew 7:21-27 โ€”
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(21) "Not everyone who says to Me, 'Lord, Lord,' shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of My Father in heaven.
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(22) Many will say to Me in that day, 'Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in Your name, cast out demons in Your name, and done many wonders in Your name?'
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(23) And then I will declare to them, 'I never knew you; depart from Me, you who practice lawlessness!'
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(24) Therefore whoever hears these sayings of Mine, and does them, I will liken him to a wise man who built his house on the rock:
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(25) and the rain descended, the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house; and it did not fall, for it was founded on the rock.
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(26) But everyone who hears these sayings of Mine, and does not do them, will be like a foolish man who built his house on the sand:
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(27) and the rain descended, the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house; and it fell. And great was its fall."
  • Section 1.2: The Structure of Jesus's Teaching

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Structural Analysis:
The structure of a text reveals the author's intended meaning.
The passage contains three movements:
SectionVersesContent
1. The Profession Test21-23Saying "Lord" vs. doing the Father's will
2. The Reason for Rejection23"You who practice lawlessness"
3. The Foundation Metaphor24-27Hearing AND doing vs. hearing only
All three movements point to the same truth: Genuine relationship with Christ is demonstrated by obedience, not profession.
  • PART 2: THE PROFESSION TEST

Section 2.1: "Not Everyone Who Says 'Lord, Lord'"

Matthew 7:21 โ€” "Not everyone who says to Me, 'Lord, Lord,' shall enter the kingdom of heaven."
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Limiting Language:
The phrase "not everyone" excludes a category from a general group.
Analysis:
ElementMeaning
"Not everyone"A subset will be excluded
"Who says to Me"Those who profess relationship
"'Lord, Lord'"Verbal confession of Christ's lordship
"Shall enter"Future judgment
"The kingdom of heaven"Eternal salvation
The Greek:
Kurios (ฮšฯฯฮนฮฟฯ‚ โ€” "KOO-ree-os") โ€” Lord, Master, Supreme Authority. The shocking implication: Calling Jesus "Lord" โ€” even repeatedly ("Lord, Lord") โ€” does not guarantee entrance to the kingdom. Finding: Verbal profession of faith, by itself, is insufficient for salvation.
  • Section 2.2: "But He Who Does the Will of My Father"

Matthew 7:21 โ€” "...but he who does the will of My Father in heaven."
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Contrast for Clarity:
When two things are contrasted, each illuminates the other.
The contrast:
Those ExcludedThose Included
Says "Lord, Lord"Does the Father's will
ProfessionPractice
WordsWorks
ClaimsConduct
What is "the will of the Father"?

Jesus defines it elsewhere:

John 6:40 โ€” "This is the will of Him who sent Me, that everyone who sees the Son and believes in Him may have everlasting life."
1 Thessalonians 4:3 โ€” "For this is the will of God, your sanctification."
Matthew 12:50 โ€” "For whoever does the will of My Father in heaven is My brother and sister and mother."
The will of the Father includes:
  1. Faith in Christ
  2. Sanctification (holy living)
  3. Obedience to His commands
Finding: Entrance to the kingdom requires doing the Father's will, not merely professing allegiance.
  • Section 2.3: The Religious Activities That Failed

Matthew 7:22 โ€” "Many will say to Me in that day, 'Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in Your name, cast out demons in Your name, and done many wonders in Your name?'"
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Insufficient Defence:
A defence that does not address the actual charge is legally insufficient.
What these people claim:
ActivityNature
ProphesiedReligious ministry
Cast out demonsSpiritual power
Many wondersMiraculous works
All done "in Your name" โ€” claiming Christ's authority. The stunning reality: These are not irreligious people. These are:
  • Active in ministry
  • Exercising spiritual gifts
  • Performing miracles
  • Working in Jesus's name
Yet they are rejected. Why? Because religious activity โ€” even miraculous ministry โ€” is not the same as doing the Father's will. Finding: Supernatural gifts and religious ministry do not guarantee acceptance. The test is obedience to the Father's will.
  • PART 3: THE REASON FOR REJECTION

Section 3.1: "I Never Knew You"

Matthew 7:23 โ€” "And then I will declare to them, 'I never knew you...'"
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Relational Language:
"Knowing" in biblical usage implies intimate relationship, not mere acquaintance.
The Greek:
Ginลskล (ฮณฮนฮฝฯŽฯƒฮบฯ‰ โ€” "ghee-NOCE-koh") โ€” to know personally, experientially, relationally. The devastating truth: Christ does not say "I once knew you but rejected you." He says "I never knew you." Despite:
  • Their profession ("Lord, Lord")
  • Their ministry (prophecy, exorcism, miracles)
  • Their use of His name
There was never a genuine relationship. Finding: Religious activity without obedient relationship produces no saving knowledge.
  • Section 3.2: "You Who Practice Lawlessness"

Matthew 7:23 โ€” "...depart from Me, you who practice lawlessness!"
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Cause of Judgment:
When a judgment is pronounced, the stated reason is the legal basis.
The Greek:
Anomia (แผ€ฮฝฮฟฮผฮฏฮฑ โ€” "ah-noh-MEE-ah")
GreekComponentsMeaning
แผ€ฮฝฮฟฮผฮฏฮฑa (without) + nomos (law)Lawlessness; without law; violation of law
This is the reason for rejection: Not lack of sincerity. Not lack of activity. Not lack of gifts. But lawlessness โ€” living without regard for God's law. The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Technical Terms:
Technical terms must be given their technical meaning.
Anomia is a technical theological term meaning:
  1. Absence of law โ€” living as if God's law doesn't apply
  2. Violation of law โ€” transgressing God's commands
  3. Hostility to law โ€” setting aside God's authority
This directly connects to 1 John 3:4:
1 John 3:4 โ€” "Sin is lawlessness (anomia)."
Sin = Lawlessness = Transgression of God's law Finding: The reason for rejection at the judgment is lawlessness โ€” living without obedience to God's law, regardless of religious profession or activity.
  • Section 3.3: The Connection to Commandment-Keeping

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” R v Loxdale (1758) โ€” In Pari Materia:
Different passages on the same subject must be interpreted together.
Cross-references on knowing God and keeping commandments:
1 John 2:3-4 โ€” "Now by this we know that we know Him, if we keep His commandments. He who says, 'I know Him,' and does not keep His commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him."
Matthew 71 John 2
"Lord, Lord""I know Him"
Profession without obedienceClaim without practice
"I never knew you""Is a liar"
"Practice lawlessness""Does not keep His commandments"
The parallel is exact: Different authors, same teaching. Finding:
Lawlessness (anomia) = not keeping God's commandments. Those who claim to know Christ but disregard His commandments are rejected.
  • PART 4: THE HOLY SPIRIT CONNECTION

Section 4.1: The Spirit Is Promised to the Obedient

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Conditional Promises:
When a promise is made conditionally, the condition must be met to receive the promise.
John 14:15-17 โ€” "If you love Me, keep My commandments. And I will pray the Father, and He will give you another Helper, that He may abide with you forever โ€” the Spirit of truth..."
The sequence is explicit:
StepAction
1"If you love Me" โ€” the condition of love
2"Keep My commandments" โ€” love expressed in obedience
3"He will give you... the Spirit" โ€” the Spirit is given
The Spirit is not given:
  • To replace obedience
  • Despite disobedience
  • Without regard to commandment-keeping
The Spirit is given to those who love Christ as demonstrated by keeping His commandments. Finding: The Holy Spirit is promised conditionally โ€” to those whose love for Christ is expressed in obedience.
  • Section 4.2: The Spirit Enables Obedience

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Purpose of Provision:
A provision is understood by its purpose.
The Old Testament promise:
Ezekiel 36:26-27 โ€” "I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you... I will put My Spirit within you and cause you to walk in My statutes, and you will keep My judgments and do them."
The Spirit's role:
The Spirit DoesThe Spirit Does NOT
Causes obedienceRemove the obligation to obey
Enables commandment-keepingAbolish commandments
Writes law on heartErase the law
Produces fruitExcuse lawlessness
The New Covenant confirms this:
Jeremiah 31:33 โ€” "I will put My law in their minds, and write it on their hearts."
Hebrews 8:10 โ€” Same promise quoted as the New Covenant.
Finding: The Spirit's role is to enable obedience to God's law, not to replace or abolish it.
  • Section 4.3: The Spirit's Presence Is Proven by Obedience

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Evidence of Fact:
A claim must be supported by appropriate evidence.
1 John 3:24 โ€” "He who keeps His commandments abides in Him, and He in him. And by this we know that He abides in us, by the Spirit whom He has given us."
The logical chain:
ElementConnection
Keep commandmentsโ†’ Abide in Christ
Abide in Christโ†’ Christ abides in us
Spirit givenโ†’ Proof of abiding
Reverse the chain:
  • No commandment-keeping โ†’ No abiding
  • No abiding โ†’ No Spirit
  • No Spirit โ†’ No belonging (Romans 8:9)
Finding: The Spirit's indwelling is evidenced by commandment-keeping. Those who practice lawlessness demonstrate the Spirit's absence.
  • Section 4.4: The Spirit vs. Lawlessness

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Mutual Exclusivity:
Two things that are opposites cannot coexist.
Galatians 5:16-18 โ€” "Walk in the Spirit, and you shall not fulfil the lust of the flesh... But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the law."
Key observation: "Not under the law" in context means:
  • The Spirit produces fruit (5:22-23)
  • "Against such there is no law" (5:23)
  • The Spirit produces what the law requires
The contrast:
Walking in the SpiritPractising Lawlessness
Produces fruit of righteousnessProduces works of the flesh
Fulfils the law's righteousnessViolates the law
Evidences relationshipEvidences separation
Leads to "I know you"Leads to "I never knew you"
Finding: Walking in the Spirit and practising lawlessness are mutually exclusive. The presence of one proves the absence of the other.
  • PART 5: THE FOUNDATION METAPHOR

Section 5.1: The Wise Builder โ€” Hearing AND Doing

Matthew 7:24-25 โ€” "Therefore whoever hears these sayings of Mine, and does them, I will liken him to a wise man who built his house on the rock: and the rain descended, the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house; and it did not fall, for it was founded on the rock."
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Compound Requirements:
When requirements are joined by "and," both must be satisfied.
The wise builder:
ElementMeaning
"Hears these sayings of Mine"Receives Christ's teaching
"And does them"Obeys Christ's teaching
"Built on the rock"Secure foundation
"Did not fall"Survives judgment
Both elements are required:
  • Hearing alone = insufficient
  • Doing alone = impossible without hearing
  • Hearing AND doing = wisdom
Finding: The wise builder both hears and obeys. Hearing alone is not enough.
  • Section 5.2: The Foolish Builder โ€” Hearing Only

Matthew 7:26-27 โ€” "But everyone who hears these sayings of Mine, and does not do them, will be like a foolish man who built his house on the sand: and the rain descended, the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house; and it fell. And great was its fall."
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Negative Inference:
When a negative outcome is attached to a condition, the condition is cautionary.
The foolish builder:
ElementMeaning
"Hears these sayings of Mine"Same teaching received
"Does not do them"No obedience
"Built on sand"Unstable foundation
"It fell... great was its fall"Catastrophic failure at judgment
Critical observation: The foolish builder hears โ€” he is not ignorant. He knows Christ's teaching. But he does not obey. This is precisely the profile of those rejected in verse 23:
  • They call Jesus "Lord" โ€” they have heard
  • They prophesy, cast out demons, work wonders โ€” they are active
  • But they "practice lawlessness" โ€” they do not obey
Finding: Hearing without doing produces catastrophic failure at the judgment.
  • Section 5.3: The Storm of Judgment

Matthew 7:25, 27 โ€” "The rain descended, the floods came, and the winds blew and beat on that house."
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Universal Application:
When a test applies to all parties equally, the outcome depends on prior preparation.
The storm comes to both houses:
  • Same rain
  • Same floods
  • Same winds
The difference is not in the storm but in the foundation. Application: The final judgment tests every person. The question is not whether we will be tested, but whether our foundation will hold. Finding: Judgment is universal. Only obedient faith survives.
  • PART 6: THE PARALLEL PASSAGES

Section 6.1: True Family Defined โ€” Mark 3:31-35

Mark 3:35 โ€” "For whoever does the will of God is My brother and My sister and mother."
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Consistent Criteria:
When the same criterion appears in multiple passages, it is established doctrine.
Connection to Matthew 7:
Matthew 7:21Mark 3:35
"He who does the will of My Father""Whoever does the will of God"
Enters the kingdomIs Christ's family
Same criterionSame relationship
Finding: Doing God's will is the criterion for both kingdom entrance and family membership with Christ.
  • Section 6.2: The Whole Duty of Man โ€” Ecclesiastes 12:13-14

Ecclesiastes 12:13-14 โ€” "Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter: Fear God and keep His commandments, for this is the whole duty of man. For God will bring every work into judgment..."
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Established Precedent:
Principles established earlier in a legal system continue unless explicitly overruled.
Ecclesiastes establishes โ€” centuries before Christ:
DutyDescription
Fear GodReverent acknowledgment
Keep His commandmentsObedient practice
"Whole duty of man"Complete human obligation
Judgment comingWorks will be examined
Jesus does not overturn this โ€” He intensifies it:
  • He identifies Himself as the Lord to be obeyed
  • He identifies lawlessness as the cause of rejection
  • He confirms that judgment will examine obedience
Finding: Jesus's teaching in Matthew 7 is not new doctrine but the fulfilment of established biblical truth.
  • Section 6.3: The Wise and Foolish Virgins โ€” Matthew 25:1-13

Matthew 25:11-12 โ€” "Afterward the other virgins came also, saying, 'Lord, Lord, open to us!' But he answered and said, 'Assuredly, I say to you, I do not know you.'"
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Pattern Evidence:
When the same outcome appears in multiple scenarios, the principle is confirmed.
The parallel:
Matthew 7Matthew 25
"Lord, Lord""Lord, Lord"
"I never knew you""I do not know you"
Rejected despite professionRejected despite waiting
Lawlessness = causeLack of oil = cause
The oil represents:
  • Preparation
  • Readiness
  • The Spirit's presence
  • Sustained faith expressed in obedience
What both parables teach: Profession without preparation leads to rejection. The relationship must be real, not claimed. Finding: Matthew 25 confirms Matthew 7: calling Jesus "Lord" without prepared obedience results in rejection.
  • Section 6.4: Faith Without Works Is Dead โ€” James 2:17-26

James 2:17 โ€” "Thus also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead."
James 2:26 โ€” "For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also."
The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Life vs. Death:
A dead thing cannot produce living results.
James confirms the Matthew 7 principle:
ElementMatthew 7James 2
Profession"Lord, Lord""I have faith"
WithoutDoing the willWorks
ResultRejectionDead faith
James is not contradicting grace โ€” he is describing genuine faith.
  • Dead faith = profession without obedience
  • Living faith = profession demonstrated by obedience
Finding: Faith that does not produce obedience is dead and cannot save.
  • PART 7: THE CONNECTION TO THE SABBATH

Section 7.1: Lawlessness and the Commandments

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Logical Application:
A general principle applies to specific instances within its scope.
Jesus rejects those who "practice lawlessness" (anomia). Lawlessness = without God's law = transgression of commandments. The commandments include:
CommandmentContent
1stNo other gods
2ndNo idols
3rdNot take name in vain
4thRemember the Sabbath
5thHonour parents
6thNo murder
7thNo adultery
8thNo theft
9thNo false witness
10thNo coveting
If breaking any commandment is lawlessness, then disregarding the Sabbath is also lawlessness. Finding:
Sabbath-breaking, as transgression of the fourth commandment, falls under the category of lawlessness (anomia) that leads to rejection.
  • Section 7.2: The Remnant's Identifying Mark

Revelation 14:12 โ€” "Here is the patience of the saints; here are they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus."
The contrast with Matthew 7:
Rejected (Matthew 7)Accepted (Revelation 14)
"Practice lawlessness""Keep the commandments"
"I never knew you"Identified as "the saints"
Religious activity without obedienceFaith AND commandment-keeping
Finding: Those who keep the commandments (including the Sabbath) are the opposite of those who practice lawlessness. Commandment-keeping identifies the faithful; lawlessness identifies the rejected.
  • Section 7.3: The Final Beatitude

Revelation 22:14 โ€” "Blessed are they that do His commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates into the city."
Direct connection to Matthew 7:
Matthew 7:21Revelation 22:14
"He who does the will of My Father""They that do His commandments"
"Shall enter the kingdom of heaven""May enter in through the gates into the city"
The criterion for entrance is the same:
  • Doing the will of the Father = Doing His commandments
  • Kingdom entrance = City entrance
Finding: The final book of Scripture confirms the first Gospel's teaching: entrance to the kingdom requires doing God's commandments, not merely professing faith.
  • PART 8: THE UNIFIED BIBLICAL PATTERN

Section 8.1: The Complete Chain

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Cumulative Evidence:
When multiple strands point to the same conclusion, the conclusion is established.
The biblical chain:
LinkPassageTeaching
1Ecclesiastes 12:13"Fear God and keep His commandments"
2Matthew 7:21"He who does the will of My Father"
3Mark 3:35"Whoever does the will of God is My family"
4John 14:15-17"If you love Me, keep My commandments โ†’ receive the Spirit"
51 John 2:3-4"We know that we know Him if we keep His commandments"
61 John 3:24"He who keeps His commandments abides in Him"
71 John 5:3"This is the love of God, that we keep His commandments"
8James 2:17"Faith without works is dead"
9Revelation 14:12"Here are they that keep the commandments of God"
10Revelation 22:14"Blessed are they that do His commandments"
Every passage points to the same truth: Genuine relationship with God is demonstrated by obedience to His commandments.
  • Section 8.2: The One-Sentence Summary

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Synthesis:
A complex body of evidence can be synthesised into a unifying principle.
The unified biblical teaching:
Belonging to God is not proven by words, knowledge, gifts, or religious activity โ€” but by a lived obedience that flows from loving Him.
  • PART 9: FINAL ASSESSMENT

The Evidence Weighed

The applicable legal principle:
UK โ€” Re H (Minors) [1996]:
The balance of probability โ€” more likely than not.
Summary:
QuestionAnswer
What does Jesus require for kingdom entrance?Doing the Father's will (Matt 7:21)
What causes rejection?Lawlessness โ€” anomia (Matt 7:23)
What is lawlessness?Transgression of God's law (1 John 3:4)
How is genuine faith evidenced?Works/obedience (James 2:17)
How is love for Christ expressed?Keeping His commandments (John 14:15)
How is the Spirit received?Through love-obedience (John 14:15-17)
What does the Spirit produce?Obedience to God's statutes (Ezek 36:27)
Who are the end-time saints?Those who keep the commandments (Rev 14:12)
Who enters the city?Those who do His commandments (Rev 22:14)
  • # CONCLUSION AND VERDICT

Summary of Findings

FindingScripture
Profession without obedience = rejectionMatthew 7:21-23
Lawlessness (anomia) is the stated causeMatthew 7:23
Doing the Father's will = genuine faithMatthew 7:21; Mark 3:35
The Spirit is given to the obedientJohn 14:15-17
The Spirit produces obedienceEzekiel 36:27
Commandment-keeping proves relationship1 John 2:3-4; 3:24
Faith without works is deadJames 2:17
The remnant keeps commandmentsRevelation 14:12
Entrance to the city requires obedienceRevelation 22:14

The Verdict

Jesus's teaching in Matthew 7:21-27 is unmistakable:
  1. Calling Jesus "Lord" is not enough โ€” profession must be matched by practice
  2. Religious activity is not enough โ€” even prophecy, exorcism, and miracles
  3. The test is doing the Father's will โ€” obedience to God's commands
  4. The cause of rejection is lawlessness โ€” living without God's law
  5. The wise builder hears AND does โ€” faith expressed in obedience
  6. The Spirit enables this obedience โ€” given to those who love and obey
  7. This connects directly to the Sabbath โ€” the fourth commandment is part of God's law
Those who claim Christ but disregard His commandments โ€” including the Sabbath โ€” fit the profile of Matthew 7:21-23: they say "Lord, Lord" but practice lawlessness. Those who keep the commandments fit the profile of Revelation 14:12: "Here is the patience of the saints; here are they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus."

The choice is clear. The evidence is overwhelming. The verdict is rendered by Christ Himself.

Matthew 7:21 โ€” "Not everyone who says to Me, 'Lord, Lord,' shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does the will of My Father in heaven."
  • Key Texts Reference

TopicText
Not everyone who says "Lord, Lord"Matthew 7:21
Doing the Father's willMatthew 7:21; Mark 3:35
Lawlessness as cause of rejectionMatthew 7:23
Sin is lawlessness1 John 3:4
Knowing God = keeping commandments1 John 2:3-4
Love = keeping commandmentsJohn 14:15; 1 John 5:3
Spirit promised to obedientJohn 14:15-17
Spirit produces obedienceEzekiel 36:26-27
Law written on heartJeremiah 31:33; Hebrews 8:10
Faith without works is deadJames 2:17
Remnant keeps commandmentsRevelation 14:12
Blessed are those who doRevelation 22:14
Whole duty of manEcclesiastes 12:13-14
  • Greek Terms Reference

GreekTransliterationPronunciationMeaning
ฮšฯฯฮนฮฟฯ‚Kurios"KOO-ree-os"Lord, Master
แผ€ฮฝฮฟฮผฮฏฮฑanomia"ah-noh-MEE-ah"lawlessness, without law
ฮณฮนฮฝฯŽฯƒฮบฯ‰ginลskล"ghee-NOCE-koh"to know personally
แผฮฝฯ„ฮฟฮปฮฎentolฤ“"en-toh-LAY"commandment
ฯ€ฮฝฮตแฟฆฮผฮฑpneuma"PNYOO-mah"spirit
แผ”ฯฮณฮฟฮฝergon"EHR-gon"work, deed
ฯ€ฮฏฯƒฯ„ฮนฯ‚pistis"PIS-tis"faith
แผ€ฮณฮฌฯ€ฮทagapฤ“*"ah-GAH-pay"love
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